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Use of Phlogenzym® in the treatment of secretory otitis in the outpatient practice

Veldová Z., Martínková R., Maděrová S. Use of Phlogenzym® in the treatment of secretory otitis in the outpatient practice. Audiocentrum Praha. 62. Congress of the Czech Society of Otorhinolaryngology and Surgery of Head and Neck, September 9-11, 1999, Hradec Králové, Czech Republic. (17-01-2)


Chronic secretory otitis is a special type of middle ear inflammation causing very often conductive hearing loss, thus showing a negative influence on a speech development in preschool children.
The authors present their first experience with the preparation Phlogenzym in secretory otitis conservative treatment. Phlogenzym is a combined enzyme preparation showing antiedematous, antiphlogistic, fibrinolytic, and immunomodulatory effects.
26 children were included in the follow-up (group E - enzyme). They received Phlogenzym in addition to the conventional treatment for 3 months. 16 patients receiving the same conventional treatment previously formed a control retrospective group (group K).
Tympanometric curve was normalized completely in 60 % of patients of the group E in comparison with 25 % of the group K. The threshold of air conduction (conductive component oh hearing loss) was decreased in the group E by 35 %, compared to 25 % in the group K. In the case of failed conservative medicamentous treatment an operative treatment was necessary only in 7.7 % of the group E patients in comparison with 25 % of the group K. Moreover, the test of phonematic hearing according to Škodová was evaluated in 12 children of the group E. It showed a significant shift of perception of distinctive speech sound features (voiced x voicedless). A positive influence of therapy occurred in 83 % (of 12 children).
Thus, Phlogenzym appears as a suitable part of complex conservative secretory otitis treatment, improving its efficiency.